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Are Salespeople Born or Made? The Real Story

  
  
  

Dave Kurlan is a top-rated speaker, best-selling author, sales thought leader and highly regarded sales development expert.

Several readers sent me the link to this article that discusses whether salespeople are born or made.  Prior to that article, many others have attempted to answer the same question in the past few years.  The common theme to each attempt is reliance on personality traits and, in Martin's case, Language Specialization, Modeling of Experiences, Political Accumen and Greed. Good grief Charlie Brown!

Before we look at the science - not surveys and personalities - let me explain - me.  I was both born and made to sell.

As someone who has studied the concept of life purpose, it is quite clear to me, and probably those who know me well, that I was born to do what I do.  Yet, I am certain that anyone who knew me as a child or young man would be astonished to learn that:

  • I am able to talk with people at all, never mind speak to audiences and consistently be rated as #1.  As a kid, I wasn't even able to give a book report in front of the class.
  • I have relationships with so many people.  As a kid, I never had more than 2 or 3 acquaintances.
  • I am a salesperson.  How can you sell if you don't talk with anyone?
  • I am a trusted advisor to so many companies.  Who would have known that the kid who didn't speak could get others to listen?
  • I have so much self-confidence.  I was afraid of my own shadow and any kid bigger than me. Since I was always the smallest in my class, that didn't exclude anyone!
  • That I ask such good questions.  I used to simply accept what was being said.  Now my questions are my trademark.
So while I may have been born or destined to do what I do, nothing came naturally. I had to learn everything about people, human behavior and sales in order to be successful at selling, and I practiced more than you could ever imagine.  When I finally became successful (in my mind that was around 1990 - 4 years AFTER I entered what was then the sales training space), it was only then that the never-ending stream of fresh, new, innovative concepts began to come so naturally.  I must have been born to do this!
Now let's look at the science.  The reality is that science can't tell us who was born to sell and who was made to sell!  
The data can tell us whether they chose to sell or whether sales was their only option.  The key word is option.  There were always options other than selling - it's just that ditch-digging, making burgers, or sweating in a manufacturing plant were options they didn't choose.  So in a way, whether they are aware of it or not, everyone in sales chose to be in sales.
The science does tell us whether or not they should be in sales. After salespeople have been assessed, we know whether they have the will and the DNA to sell.  Any gap in skills can always be taught as long as the will is there and the DNA supports selling.  Sometimes, the DNA isn't there but the will is so strong and the salesperson is so motivated to overcome the limits of their DNA.  Clearly, these individuals are made but since they also chose sales, were they also born or destined for it?  When the skills are there too that just makes the "making" part a bit easier!
The mistake that most observers make occurs when someone has an outgoing personality and they can speak intelligently about their product.  "Experts" conclude that the individual was born to sell.  For an indivdual so gifted, my conclusion is only that they were born with the gift of gab - not a trait of top performers - and that they can explain things well - not a trait limited to top performers.  Therein lies the problem with personality traits.  They are traits possessed by top performers but not limited to top performers.
So are salespeople born or made?  Yes.  If I can develop your salespeople and they become really good, they were made.  But if they were already in sales - had already chosen sales and had the will and the DNA for sales - then they were also born for it.


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Posted by Dave Kurlan on Tue, Oct 11, 2011 @ 09:33 AM

COMMENTS

Absolutely! Individuals may have a natural ability for bonding and rapport; however, these are the stereotypical features of "salesperson" for the world. They are *not* traits that the best salespeople have high on their list. Many business owners I know are not "people-persons", but they do have a genuine desire to help their clients solve problems...and that gets noticed for more than gift of the gab (or lack thereof).

posted on Tuesday, October 11, 2011 at 10:46 AM by Jason Kanigan


Dave, 
 
My mother used to say, "Great minds think alike"; not that I'm trying to say we both have great minds :-), but take a look at one of my feature articles: Are Salespeople Born or Made? http://www.sellingfearlessly.com/article-2/ 
 
The article was taken from my upcoming book and we both come to the same conclusion. I'm not sure which one of us to congratulate; what do you think?

posted on Tuesday, October 11, 2011 at 11:06 AM by Robert Terson


Dave, 
 
 
 
Excellent piece today on whether salespeople are born or made. I agree with you...it’s a combination of both.  
 
 
 
My experience as an athlete and as a businessman, however, leads me to believe that those who are born with the natural ingredients typically go further and faster than those who don’t have the same natural ingredients. My point is simply this: We can coach and train Peyton Manning on the improvement of his skills as a QB and his performance will rocket upward. We can’t, however, help someone who’s 5”4” learn how to dunk a basketball regardless of the amount of money we spend sending them to dunking school, buying them books on dunking, or sending them to the gym to work out. They’ll look good in a uniform and be able to talk the game like a pro, but they’ll never be able to successfully dunk the basketball themselves, or defend against Shaquille ONeal under the basket. 
 
 
 
The process of development is a jigsaw puzzle for sure. My experience leads me to believe that the best predictor for future success is past success. People don’t typically wake up one morning deciding to be successful from that point forward. There’s most often a pattern of success that already exists that can be traced back throughout their lives. 
 
 
 
Malcolm Gladwell’s 10,000 hour rule from his book Outliers explains the basis for much of the extraordinary success that we see people have. (Beatles, Bill Gates, famous athletes, extraordinary musicians, etc) There are lots of talented people out there who are simply lazy. My sense is that they have too many competing interests for their time and attention. They’ve learned how to get what they want without having to invest major chunks of time and effort in the development of skills & competencies, knowledge and work experience that will contribute to their own success. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

posted on Tuesday, October 11, 2011 at 3:45 PM by Phil Olsen


Hi Dave, 
 
I love getting your almost daily blogs as I'm a medical sales coach and have been in sales for the last 28 years - wow! has it been that long?! 
 
I loved your article today - in fact I was just having this very discussion with a colleague the other day. I learned to sell in the 80's - the real school of hard knocks - selling educational reference books (not encyclopedias) door to door as a college student. 
 
I was pretty darn average my first summer but I came back 6 more summers, was a consistent top 1% producer and started recruiting in Ireland for the program. I was a very shy sophomore in college when I began.(not so much anymore) However, I had tenacity, I did 25-30 presentations per day, I was and still am a runner (so, never say die attitude) and I was paying for college and my around the world travels, so I was motivated. I believe Malcolm Gladwell talks about doing something for 10,000 hours and getting really good at it. This is also work ethic - so is this born or made? I think a bit of both.  
 
And you're spot on, the salespeople that think they're great because they have the gift of gab, have it all wrong. It's always been about being a powerful listener and finding the client's true need that makes the top performers succeed. This really isn't rocket science. I've read many articles about the "new way of selling". I guess I just received superb sales training and ongoing coaching from The Southwestern Co. from the age of 19 - that maybe I took for granted all of these years. 
 
Thanks for your thought provoking articles. 
 
Warm regards, 
 
Carolyn

posted on Tuesday, October 11, 2011 at 5:04 PM by Carolyn


Dave 
 
I've just finished reading Malcolm Gladwells book "Outliers" where he looks at what makes some people more successful than other. While he concludes, as you do, that there are a wide range of factors that influence success, one common element in very successful people is practicing their craft or vocation on an ever increasing basis. The principle of 10,000 hours of practice to make you an expert. Not just doing something for 10,000 hours but really practicing the skills to hone performance. Whether you are a violinist or saleperson, greatness comes from ongoing learning and self awareness.

posted on Tuesday, October 11, 2011 at 5:37 PM by Gary Delbridge


@Phil and Gary, 
 
You both site Outliers - a great example of how much time and work it takes to become great. 
 
See this article.

posted on Wednesday, October 12, 2011 at 11:02 AM by Dave Kurlan


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